Common line-rate conversions

Internet speedEquivalent file rateMeaning
100 Mbps12.5 MB/sA mathematical unit conversion before overhead or other limits.
300 Mbps37.5 MB/sThree times the line-rate file throughput of 100 Mbps.
1,000 Mbps125 MB/sThe line-rate equivalent of one gigabit per second.

Plans and file apps often show different units

Internet providers usually advertise Mbps. Browsers, launchers, and file-transfer tools may display MB/s. A 100 Mbps plan and a 100 MB/s transfer are not the same; 100 MB/s corresponds to 800 Mbps before overhead.

Broadband Facts plan characteristics still use connection-performance figures; check the unit printed on the label.

Sources: United States Government (S21)

A conversion is not a speed promise

Dividing by eight converts units only. Protocol overhead, Wi-Fi, congestion, storage, and the sending server can lower the observed MB/s. Use the transfer calculator when you want a practical completion-time estimate.